Monday, April 20, 2009

Enter the Dead Zone

Mankind's carbon emissions are making it hard for marine life to breathe

Around a third of our carbon dioxide emissions caused by burning fossil fuels ends up dissolved in the oceans. One result of this is the acidification of seawater, which is harming marine organisms. One third of the planet's reef-building corals face extinction due to this changing chemistry.

But there is another negative effect: The more the ocean absorbs carbon dioxide, the less oxygen there is, making it harder for marine animals to respire. The end result: dead zones.

Now, according to a recent report on ScienceDaily.com, a new study by scientists at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) shows that these dead zones, "devoid of aerobic life," will likely increase dramatically over the next century.

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RELATED POSTS
image: map of the Mississippi River basin, showing sub-basins and the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico (Environmental Protection Agency)

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